Research in weed consumption has come a long way to where all components of the cannabis sativa plant can be extracted and their properties studied. Marijuana users have become more curious about these components and how they alter or streamline the effects.
Two of these components in cannabis are cannabidiol(CBD) and tetrahydrocannabinol(THC). Let’s study these two compounds in depth and find out more. It’s all about that ‘high’.
CBD vs THC difference
Let’s dust our chemistry books for a bit. CBD and THC are two of 100s of chemicals found in cannabis. These two are the most popular. They have the same formula of 21 carbon atoms, 30 hydrogen and 2 oxygen. These atoms have a different arrangement in each hence the difference.
These two compounds affect different receptors in the brain. Compound THC gives you the high in marijuana while CBD will not necessarily get you high. Hence in medical marijuana, the dominant compound is usually CBD with very minimal THC.
These compounds are sold in different forms. THC is sold in edibles, capsules, oils, smokeables and others while CBD is sold in extracts, supplements, gels and more.
CBD is used to treat serious medical conditions like arthritis, seizures, migraine, bowel disease and many others while THC treats less serious conditions like loss of appetite, insomnia and muscle problems.
CBD vs THC: Medical Benefits
CBD has been instrumental in treatment of several medical conditions as named above. It also helps in the treatment of depression which has become quite common in today’s generation. CBD has also been used as a component in other drugs for treatment of diseases like epilepsy.
THC as part of medical marijuana also treats nausea and nerve pain. It is also used to treat anxiety which is affecting a lot more people nowadays.
CBD vs THC: Ripple Effect
Like any drugs, these two compounds have side effects. The severity depends on the intake and consumer.
CBD causes loss of memory, balance issues, vomiting, feeling dizzy and concentration problems.THC causes nausea, stomach aches, feeling drowsy and lightheadedness.
Consult your physician on how to circumvent these side-effects because they can be a challenge when taking medication.
It is also important to note that a majority of these side effects are temporary.
CBD vs THC: Is it legal?
This will depend on where you come from. In most places marijuana is still considered a hard drug. Medical marijuana with traces of THC is legal in some countries for medical and recreational use.
Some Countries have downgraded marijuana from a hard drug to a recreational drug. This is due to its mild effects and medical capabilities.
We are heading towards a loosening grip of the law when it comes to marijuana in the near future.
These components are similar and yet different. It is of utmost importance that you get adequate information on these compounds before using them. While still illegal, they have revolutionised treatment of highly severe diseases. They have played a big part in modern healthcare.